5 key notes on spine surgery patient-reported outcomes instruments

Spine

A new study published in Spine examines patient-reported outcomes instruments for spine surgery.

The researchers conducted a PubMed study of five orthopedic journals looking for spine articles published between 2004 and 2013. There were 1,079 articles using patient-reported outcomes instruments; all articles were chosen based on readership and impact factor, and had at least one PROI.

 

Here are five key notes from the study:

 

1. Thirty-two percent of the studies were level-four evidence.

 

2. Around half — 48.9 percent — were focused on thoracolumbar conditions.

 

3. There were 206 unique PROIs in the study chosen for inclusion.

 

4. The top instruments used were:

 

• Visual analog scale
• Oswestry disability index
• Short Form-36
• Japanese Orthopaedic Association Outcome Questionnaire
• Neck Disability Index
• Scoliosis Research Society-22

 

5. The researchers concluded, "Although there are preferred patient-reported outcome measures, a consensus or guideline addressing which instrument should be used for a particular diagnosis or procedure may be warranted."

 

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