Study: Rotator Cuff Tears Likely to Increase in Size Without Surgery

Full-thickness rotator cuff tears increase in about half of patients 60 years or younger, which means surgery should be initially considered to prevent a tear size increase, according to a study published in The American Journal of Sports Medicine.

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If the patient decides on non-operative treatment, physicians should routinely monitor their tear size, especially if they remain symptomatic, say the study authors. They examined 61 rotator cuff tears, and after a two-year follow-up, 49 percent of the tears increased in size.

For 25 percent of the shoulders, a new full-thickness rotator cuff tear was diagnosed at the follow-up. There was no correlation between the change in tear size and the age of the patient or the existence of a prior trauma.

Read the abstract on rotator cuff tears.

Read other coverage on rotator cuffs:

– AAOS: Guideline and Recommendations on Rotator Cuff Repair


– Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: Great Outcomes for Patients Over 70


– AOSSM: PRP Ineffective for Rotator Cuff Healing

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