The value of revision spinal fusion for lumbar pseudoarthrosis — 5 key notes

A study was recently published in the Journal of Spinal Disorders and Techniques examines the value of surgery for revision fusion for lumbar pseudoarthrosis.

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The study included 47 patients who underwent revision instrumented arthrodesis for pseudarthrosis-associated back pain. Here are five things to know from the study:

 

1. The average time between prior fusion and symptomatic pseudarthrosis development was 2.69±3.09 years. There weren’t any patients who developed symptomatic pseudoarthrosis after two years of revision surgery.

 

2. The average cumulative two-year QALY gain was 0.35.

 

3. The average total two-year cost for revision fusion was $41,631±$9,691.

 

4. The breakdown of average cost for the revision procedures is:

 

• Surgery: $23,865±$270
• Outpatient resource utilization: $4,885±$2,301
• Indirect cost: $12,879±$8,171

 

5. The average revision instrumented arthrodesis was associated with two-year cost per QALY gained of $118,945.

 

The study authors noted there was an improved two-year quality of life in patients who underwent surgery for pseudoarthrosis-related back pain, but “in our experience revision surgery was shown to be marginally cost-effective at $118,945 per QALY gained.”

 

More articles on spine surgery:
MIS laminectomy for spinal stenosis—Does spondylolisthesis impact outcomes? 5 key notes
The PPACA turns 5: Has it done more harm than good?
What impacts spine surgery malpractice claims more—Mortality or hospital costs?

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