Study: Ventriculoperitoneal Shunts Increase Risk for Wound Infection After Corrective Neuromuscular Scoliosis Surgery

The presence of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a significant risk factor for wound infection after corrective neuromuscular scoliosis surgery, according to an article published in Spine.

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Researchers reviewed the Pediatric Orthopedic Spine Database and identified 151 patients who underwent neuromuscular scoliosis with a mean follow-up of two years. Eight patients developed postoperative wound infection and nine patients without an infection were matched by year and type of surgery.

The presence of a vertriculoperitoneal shunt before surgery was the only factor statistically associated with an increased risk for wound infection. The infection was also associated with pseudarthrosis and an increased length of hospitalization. Of the patients that developed infections, 88 percent required surgical intervention.

Read the abstract for “Wound Infections After Surgery for Neuromuscular Scoliosis: Risk Factors and Treatment Outcomes.”

Read other coverage on spine surgery research:

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– Dr. Joseph Weistroffer Discusses NFL Players Returning After Spine Surgery


– SPORT: Patients Undergoing Surgery for Lower Back Pain, Leg Pain Improve More Than Nonoperative Treatment

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