D-dimer levels may reveal deep vein thrombosis in spinal cord injury patients — 3 findings

The D-dimer levels in patients with acute traumatic cervical spinal cord injuries may reveal their chances of getting deep vein thrombosis, based on a study led by Muneaki Masuda, MD, of the Japan Labour Health and Welfare Organization Spinal Injuries Center in Iizuka, according to Neurology Advisor.

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The researchers studied the epidemiology and incidence of DVT in acute traumatic cervical SCI. The study analyzed 211 SCI patients, assessing neurologic status and blood chemistry weekly one month post-injury.

 

The Spine Journal published the study.

 

Here are three findings:

 

1. The study found 10.4 percent of patients had DVT.

 

2. Those patients with DVT had paralysis categorized as C or greater on the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale.  

 

3. The researchers found D-dimer levels two weeks post-injury could predict the likeliness of DVT development.

 

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